See cubiculum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
],
[
"cubicle",
"cubicle#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubiculum",
"t": "bedroom"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cubiculum (“bedroom”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cubicle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cubicle",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cubiculum (“bedroom”). Doublet of cubicle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cubicula"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum (plural cubiculums or cubicula)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small room, especially a bedroom, typically those small rooms found on the upper floor of a Roman house."
],
"id": "en-cubiculum-en-noun-r4vzYxQy",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small room carved out of the wall of a catacomb, used as a mortuary chapel, and in Roman times, for Christian worship."
],
"id": "en-cubiculum-en-noun-gd7UjP7d",
"links": [
[
"carved out",
"carve out"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"catacomb",
"catacomb"
],
[
"mortuary",
"mortuary"
],
[
"chapel",
"chapel"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pogrebalna kamera",
"sense": "catacomb room",
"word": "погребална камера"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 61",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "catacomb room",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈbɪkjʊləm/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small room",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "coviglio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cobijo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubículo"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicle"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubiculum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ciwbicl"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicle"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acubillo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cubhachail"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubuchal"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubículo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cuddygl"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cufygl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kuðugyl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kubāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-tlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
],
[
"*-klom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cubō<t:to lie down>",
"4": "-i-",
"5": "-culum<id:instrument>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-i-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cubiculum\">\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cubō<t:to lie down>",
"4": "-i-",
"5": "-culum<id:instrument>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculī",
"links": [
[
"cubiculī",
"cubiculi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculī",
"links": [
[
"cubiculī",
"cubiculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculōrum",
"links": [
[
"cubiculōrum",
"cubiculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculō",
"links": [
[
"cubiculō",
"cubiculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculīs",
"links": [
[
"cubiculīs",
"cubiculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculō",
"links": [
[
"cubiculō",
"cubiculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculīs",
"links": [
[
"cubiculīs",
"cubiculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubiculum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum n (genitive cubiculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubiculum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms interfixed with -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culum (instrument)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "la:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cubiculārius"
},
{
"word": "cubiculātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small bedroom; bedchamber"
],
"id": "en-cubiculum-la-noun-ZLG0DtAP",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
],
[
"bedchamber",
"bedchamber"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cubiculāris"
},
{
"word": "cubīle"
},
{
"word": "cubital"
},
{
"word": "cubitō"
},
{
"word": "cubitum"
},
{
"word": "cubō"
},
{
"word": "incubō"
},
{
"word": "incubus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈbɪ.kʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈbiː.ku.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kubāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-tlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
],
[
"*-klom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
],
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
],
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:cubiculum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to lie down\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kubāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-i-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cubiculum\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:cubiculum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cubiculumuri"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum n (plural cubiculumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "cubiculumurilor",
"gpi": "cubiculumuri",
"gsd": "cubiculumului",
"gsi": "cubiculum",
"n": "",
"npd": "cubiculumurile",
"npi": "cubiculumuri",
"nsd": "cubiculumul",
"nsi": "cubiculum",
"vp": "cubiculumurilor",
"vs": "cubiculumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cubiculum"
],
"id": "en-cubiculum-ro-noun-CSHGn7ub",
"links": [
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"en:Rooms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
],
[
"cubicle",
"cubicle#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubiculum",
"t": "bedroom"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cubiculum (“bedroom”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cubicle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cubicle",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cubiculum (“bedroom”). Doublet of cubicle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "cubicula"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum (plural cubiculums or cubicula)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small room, especially a bedroom, typically those small rooms found on the upper floor of a Roman house."
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small room carved out of the wall of a catacomb, used as a mortuary chapel, and in Roman times, for Christian worship."
],
"links": [
[
"carved out",
"carve out"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"catacomb",
"catacomb"
],
[
"mortuary",
"mortuary"
],
[
"chapel",
"chapel"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjuːˈbɪkjʊləm/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "small room",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pogrebalna kamera",
"sense": "catacomb room",
"word": "погребална камера"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "catacomb room",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cubiculārius"
},
{
"word": "cubiculātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "coviglio"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicolo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cobijo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubículo"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicle"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubiculum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ciwbicl"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubicle"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acubillo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cubhachail"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubuchal"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubículo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cuddygl"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "cufygl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kuðugyl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kubāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-tlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
],
[
"*-klom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cubō<t:to lie down>",
"4": "-i-",
"5": "-culum<id:instrument>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-i-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cubiculum\">\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cubō<t:to lie down>",
"4": "-i-",
"5": "-culum<id:instrument>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculum\nFrom cubō (“to lie down”) + -i- + -culum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculī",
"links": [
[
"cubiculī",
"cubiculi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculī",
"links": [
[
"cubiculī",
"cubiculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculōrum",
"links": [
[
"cubiculōrum",
"cubiculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculō",
"links": [
[
"cubiculō",
"cubiculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculīs",
"links": [
[
"cubiculīs",
"cubiculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculō",
"links": [
[
"cubiculō",
"cubiculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculīs",
"links": [
[
"cubiculīs",
"cubiculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubicula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubiculum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum n (genitive cubiculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubiculum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cubiculāris"
},
{
"word": "cubīle"
},
{
"word": "cubital"
},
{
"word": "cubitō"
},
{
"word": "cubitum"
},
{
"word": "cubō"
},
{
"word": "incubō"
},
{
"word": "incubus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms interfixed with -i-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culum (instrument)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Rooms"
],
"glosses": [
"small bedroom; bedchamber"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
],
[
"bedchamber",
"bedchamber"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈbɪ.kʊ.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈbiː.ku.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kubāō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kubāō"
],
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
],
[
"-i-",
"-i-#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
],
[
"*-tlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
],
[
"*-klom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culum#Latin:_instrument"
],
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
],
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:cubiculum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to lie down\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kubāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-i-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"cubiculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"cubiculum\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:cubiculum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin -i-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin cubiculumlbor.\nRomanian cubiculum\nLearned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubiculumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cubiculumuri"
},
"expansion": "cubiculum n (plural cubiculumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "cubiculumurilor",
"gpi": "cubiculumuri",
"gsd": "cubiculumului",
"gsi": "cubiculum",
"n": "",
"npd": "cubiculumurile",
"npi": "cubiculumuri",
"nsd": "cubiculumul",
"nsi": "cubiculum",
"vp": "cubiculumurilor",
"vs": "cubiculumule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic"
],
"glosses": [
"cubiculum"
],
"links": [
[
"cubiculum",
"cubiculum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cubiculum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cubiculum meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.